Population projections by country from 2020 to 2025

Falling fertility rates (forecast at 1.9 births per woman in 2100 versus 2.5 in 2019) are likely to result in world population flattening for the first time in modern history. However, African population growth is expected to remain strong. The global median age is expected to rise to 42 years in 2100 (versus 24 in 1950 and 31 in 2020).

Country
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Afghanistan
38,054,941
38,913,707
39,779,095
40,649,204
41,519,986
42,388,400
Albania
2,942,034
2,944,804
2,946,540
2,947,341
2,947,436
2,946,992
Algeria
43,333,255
43,969,303
44,584,467
45,178,849
45,752,995
46,307,643
American Samoa
55,799
55,899
56,015
56,132
56,266
56,402
Andorra
77,184
77,276
77,392
77,521
77,649
77,775
Angola
32,827,401
33,894,484
34,988,302
36,109,078
37,256,728
38,431,208
Anguilla
15,283
15,380
15,456
15,521
15,581
15,644
Antigua and Barbuda
105,110
106,125
107,144
108,138
109,126
110,094
Argentina
45,510,399
45,914,426
46,313,273
46,707,020
47,095,834
47,479,800
Armenia
2,938,679
2,939,944
2,940,089
2,939,169
2,937,237
2,934,370
Aruba
106,438
106,797
107,147
107,484
107,804
108,116
Australia
25,398,177
25,700,455
25,996,287
26,286,687
26,573,232
26,857,068
Austria
8,782,210
8,800,683
8,820,467
8,840,866
8,860,572
8,878,617
Azerbaijan
10,099,743
10,179,146
10,252,564
10,320,433
10,383,416
10,442,074
Bahamas
406,839
410,556
414,225
417,836
421,345
424,732
Bahrain
1,697,765
1,744,295
1,780,088
1,808,443
1,834,610
1,862,403
Bangladesh
169,775,309
171,499,635
173,229,209
174,947,406
176,631,129
178,262,909
Barbados
287,568
288,071
288,529
288,928
289,261
289,538
Belarus
9,415,431
9,397,050
9,377,930
9,357,681
9,335,640
9,311,380
Belgium
11,619,972
11,669,155
11,711,336
11,748,557
11,783,859
11,819,487
Belize
398,007
405,765
413,509
421,210
428,847
436,398
Benin
12,122,985
12,449,613
12,781,511
13,118,725
13,461,351
13,809,467
Bermuda
60,639
60,472
60,354
60,256
60,154
60,045
Bhutan
835,245
844,152
852,909
861,502
869,835
877,866
Bolivia
11,543,982
11,707,900
11,871,548
12,034,817
12,197,607
12,359,800
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
26,212
26,433
26,631
26,827
27,004
27,175
Bosnia and Herzegovina
3,498,210
3,492,068
3,484,272
3,475,209
3,465,710
3,456,355
Botswana
2,415,766
2,456,456
2,496,655
2,536,346
2,575,556
2,614,316
Brazil
213,863,046
215,277,900
216,635,951
217,937,210
219,181,979
220,370,552
British Virgin Islands
32,634
33,006
33,322
33,603
33,861
34,115
Brunei Darussalam
444,519
449,613
454,592
459,448
464,176
468,771
Bulgaria
6,940,527
6,892,210
6,843,583
6,794,495
6,744,760
6,694,229
Burkina Faso
20,903,345
21,496,961
22,102,342
22,719,682
23,349,262
23,991,225
Burundi
11,939,227
12,305,457
12,675,470
13,049,303
13,427,343
13,810,006
Côte d'Ivoire
26,171,750
26,827,728
27,498,056
28,182,319
28,879,988
29,590,631
Cabo Verde
567,348
574,312
581,247
588,146
595,016
601,854
Cambodia
16,715,508
16,943,711
17,166,941
17,385,301
17,599,113
17,808,685
Cameroon
25,958,184
26,613,765
27,279,608
27,955,755
28,642,234
29,339,083
Canada
37,603,205
37,924,162
38,242,226
38,556,901
38,867,347
39,172,922
Cayman Islands
63,890
64,643
65,393
66,135
66,872
67,599
Central African Republic
4,920,889
5,022,853
5,132,270
5,247,586
5,366,949
5,488,896
Chad
16,285,093
16,765,714
17,255,546
17,754,220
18,261,067
18,775,565
Chile
18,472,639
18,604,946
18,733,622
18,858,777
18,980,612
19,099,237
China
1,424,548,266
1,428,480,534
1,431,849,651
1,434,676,116
1,436,995,094
1,438,835,697
China, Hong Kong SAR
7,547,652
7,598,189
7,643,256
7,684,801
7,725,859
7,768,510
China, Macao SAR
651,875
661,838
671,858
681,876
691,748
701,381
China, Taiwan Province of
23,817,905
23,872,680
23,922,727
23,968,059
24,008,872
24,045,238
Colombia
50,220,412
50,576,195
50,917,275
51,243,819
51,556,137
51,854,482
Comoros
869,601
888,407
907,306
926,312
945,406
964,591
Congo
5,686,917
5,834,089
5,984,189
6,137,528
6,294,495
6,455,373
Cook Islands
17,515
17,550
17,589
17,630
17,667
17,707
Costa Rica
5,044,179
5,087,543
5,129,516
5,170,112
5,209,374
5,247,337
Croatia
4,115,947
4,092,378
4,069,421
4,046,983
4,024,852
4,002,885
Cuba
11,495,492
11,499,731
11,504,042
11,508,091
11,511,251
11,513,023
Curaçao
163,495
164,458
165,430
166,400
167,343
168,236
Cyprus
871,833
877,416
882,953
888,413
893,761
898,960
Czechia
10,633,424
10,633,850
10,632,288
10,628,469
10,622,091
10,612,937
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
89,505,201
92,336,045
95,220,379
98,160,404
101,159,625
104,220,558
Denmark
5,796,800
5,819,262
5,842,422
5,866,015
5,889,673
5,913,085
Djibouti
999,899
1,014,025
1,028,031
1,041,880
1,055,552
1,069,009
Dominica
75,052
75,401
75,748
76,070
76,369
76,643
Dominican Republic
11,108,358
11,217,656
11,324,614
11,429,275
11,531,725
11,631,994
Ecuador
17,335,642
17,568,798
17,799,780
18,028,434
18,254,667
18,478,364
Egypt
102,941,484
104,692,187
106,416,061
108,116,982
109,800,309
111,470,930
El Salvador
6,479,066
6,512,324
6,545,173
6,577,561
6,609,535
6,641,077
Equatorial Guinea
1,406,280
1,452,350
1,498,287
1,544,203
1,590,279
1,636,622
Eritrea
5,432,216
5,555,141
5,678,798
5,803,376
5,929,298
6,056,880
Estonia
1,300,559
1,297,038
1,293,233
1,289,139
1,284,758
1,280,134
Eswatini
1,439,295
1,462,954
1,486,380
1,509,567
1,532,540
1,555,332
Ethiopia
112,759,070
115,403,326
118,065,225
120,741,324
123,427,617
126,120,682
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
2,925
2,926
2,928
2,929
2,934
2,932
Faroe Islands
49,896
50,103
50,304
50,507
50,715
50,932
Fiji
924,915
930,655
936,021
941,061
945,843
950,430
Finland
5,580,127
5,598,770
5,617,163
5,635,162
5,652,535
5,669,119
France
68,067,974
68,321,903
68,569,856
68,813,049
69,052,952
69,290,692
French Polynesia
290,744
292,488
293,834
294,950
296,101
297,475
Gabon
2,151,289
2,194,488
2,238,282
2,282,534
2,326,901
2,371,137
Gambia
2,293,493
2,359,954
2,427,423
2,495,903
2,565,346
2,635,740
Georgia
3,898,529
3,888,720
3,875,910
3,860,783
3,844,853
3,829,218
Germany
82,540,450
82,590,869
82,591,766
82,556,732
82,506,139
82,455,044
Ghana
30,733,755
31,374,052
32,017,825
32,665,069
33,315,708
33,969,758
Gibraltar
35,000
35,124
35,233
35,327
35,417
35,501
Greece
11,102,572
11,075,319
11,044,663
11,011,602
10,977,842
10,944,624
Greenland
56,772
56,883
56,994
57,090
57,171
57,242
Grenada
109,308
109,761
110,170
110,556
110,894
111,186
Guam
168,727
170,126
171,464
172,748
174,005
175,243
Guatemala
17,910,812
18,243,996
18,577,064
18,909,715
19,241,632
19,572,502
Guinea
13,750,826
14,109,660
14,475,131
14,847,144
15,225,927
15,611,600
Guinea-Bissau
2,000,694
2,048,139
2,096,009
2,144,247
2,192,880
2,241,865
Guyana
790,782
795,022
799,146
803,119
806,914
810,501
Haiti
11,371,185
11,497,951
11,622,998
11,746,163
11,867,239
11,986,045
Holy See
801
800
799
799
807
801
Honduras
9,719,265
9,868,818
10,017,325
10,164,639
10,310,545
10,454,849
Hungary
9,621,254
9,586,483
9,550,949
9,514,618
9,477,472
9,439,465
Iceland
343,228
345,764
348,218
350,597
352,910
355,184
India
1,383,197,753
1,397,423,009
1,411,415,296
1,425,158,481
1,438,635,367
1,451,829,004
Indonesia
272,222,987
274,854,187
277,425,269
279,933,839
282,376,577
284,751,045
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
83,587,129
84,308,039
84,981,814
85,608,868
86,190,846
86,729,781
Iraq
41,502,885
42,612,210
43,736,205
44,875,406
46,029,845
47,199,653
Ireland
4,887,992
4,925,839
4,962,074
4,996,848
5,030,660
5,063,876
Israel
8,713,559
8,841,736
8,969,106
9,095,883
9,222,417
9,348,954
Italy
59,132,073
59,037,893
58,937,473
58,833,036
58,727,510
58,623,032
Jamaica
2,913,160
2,919,128
2,924,226
2,928,445
2,931,784
2,934,223
Japan
126,495,647
126,109,475
125,696,763
125,258,600
124,795,916
124,309,808
Jordan
10,208,662
10,320,354
10,405,374
10,473,935
10,538,925
10,610,246
Kazakhstan
18,777,139
18,956,868
19,130,148
19,296,971
19,457,023
19,610,258
Kenya
53,491,697
54,780,852
56,081,772
57,395,145
58,722,068
60,063,158
Kiribati
122,439
124,433
126,413
128,388
130,343
132,270
Korea, Dem. People's Rep. of
25,840,863
25,950,762
26,056,854
26,158,991
26,257,063
26,350,877
Korea, Republic of
51,506,975
51,666,655
51,817,230
51,959,108
52,093,053
52,219,340
Kuwait
4,302,875
4,361,470
4,422,070
4,483,898
4,544,704
4,602,914
Kyrgyz Republic
6,301,718
6,381,898
6,459,055
6,533,394
6,605,291
6,675,072
Lao People's Dem. Rep.
7,164,822
7,262,301
7,357,213
7,449,765
7,540,495
7,629,773
Latvia
1,892,993
1,875,529
1,858,748
1,842,658
1,827,310
1,812,682
Lebanon
6,019,795
5,957,294
5,875,218
5,782,760
5,690,347
5,605,987
Lesotho
2,322,217
2,351,503
2,380,501
2,409,247
2,437,840
2,466,330
Liberia
5,103,853
5,232,082
5,362,863
5,496,177
5,631,939
5,770,096
Libya
6,662,173
6,745,673
6,822,852
6,894,768
6,963,840
7,031,832
Lithuania
2,852,478
2,839,999
2,827,266
2,814,245
2,801,129
2,788,010
Luxembourg
603,944
611,338
618,998
626,791
634,437
641,757
Madagascar
27,690,798
28,426,106
29,175,412
29,938,052
30,713,196
31,500,077
Malawi
20,283,691
20,859,191
21,445,468
22,043,258
22,653,625
23,277,224
Malaysia
32,869,323
33,289,213
33,710,811
34,131,170
34,545,393
34,949,758
Maldives
458,909
465,782
472,334
478,508
484,309
489,695
Mali
20,284,180
20,892,584
21,515,305
22,152,885
22,806,188
23,475,747
Malta
434,363
435,469
436,533
437,509
438,352
439,036
Marshall Islands
53,251
53,289
53,327
53,400
53,514
53,702
Mauritania
4,783,767
4,907,911
5,033,378
5,160,072
5,287,877
5,416,711
Mauritius
1,274,114
1,276,475
1,278,528
1,280,313
1,281,882
1,283,273
Mexico
133,870,027
135,384,210
136,869,035
138,322,966
139,744,251
141,131,503
Micronesia (Federated States of)
107,774
108,609
109,471
110,367
111,301
112,283
Mongolia
3,209,404
3,251,146
3,291,243
3,329,746
3,366,713
3,402,258
Montenegro
629,397
629,333
629,161
628,893
628,538
628,109
Montserrat
5,243
5,268
5,285
5,294
5,317
5,336
Morocco
37,070,718
37,497,502
37,913,853
38,319,726
38,715,278
39,100,641
Mozambique
32,309,195
33,229,664
34,170,326
35,131,420
36,113,311
37,116,198
Myanmar
54,808,276
55,269,360
55,718,363
56,155,777
56,583,190
57,001,494
Namibia
2,696,537
2,751,250
2,805,929
2,860,593
2,915,328
2,970,214
Nauru
11,227
11,222
11,232
11,261
11,291
11,326
Nepal
30,260,244
30,578,436
30,894,880
31,207,746
31,514,634
31,813,598
Netherlands
17,181,248
17,229,539
17,277,608
17,324,898
17,370,682
17,414,354
New Caledonia
286,913
290,425
293,928
297,409
300,865
304,312
New Zealand
4,834,420
4,875,597
4,915,867
4,955,332
4,994,118
5,032,308
Nicaragua
6,416,568
6,480,807
6,543,976
6,606,538
6,669,148
6,732,197
Niger
24,074,693
25,006,169
25,971,630
26,971,755
28,007,201
29,078,590
Nigeria
206,152,701
211,446,673
216,844,136
222,348,372
227,963,272
233,691,888
Niue
1,632
1,626
1,634
1,635
1,637
1,637
North Macedonia
2,088,035
2,088,955
2,089,472
2,089,555
2,089,175
2,088,336
Northern Mariana Islands
55,347
55,471
55,622
55,765
55,913
56,071
Norway
5,449,693
5,500,070
5,551,483
5,603,589
5,655,754
5,707,475
Oman
5,149,700
5,270,227
5,364,422
5,439,587
5,506,222
5,572,149
Pakistan
208,362,334
212,106,995
215,824,155
219,509,316
223,158,203
226,767,952
Palau
22,442
22,682
22,927
23,164
23,407
23,635
Panama
4,289,330
4,351,945
4,413,969
4,475,356
4,536,068
4,596,066
Papua New Guinea
8,755,675
8,925,773
9,096,762
9,268,587
9,441,133
9,614,314
Paraguay
7,066,330
7,149,851
7,232,420
7,313,907
7,394,169
7,473,078
Peru
33,312,178
33,686,305
34,055,259
34,418,978
34,777,489
35,130,736
Philippines
109,703,396
111,302,796
112,901,564
114,497,013
116,085,686
117,664,680
Poland
37,942,231
37,846,622
37,741,149
37,626,511
37,503,622
37,373,183
Portugal
10,218,413
10,182,639
10,148,119
10,114,464
10,081,154
10,047,807
Qatar
2,791,807
2,840,398
2,888,936
2,937,159
2,983,958
3,028,568
Republic of Moldova
4,017,687
4,004,831
3,990,975
3,976,113
3,960,231
3,943,322
Romania
19,388,362
19,295,077
19,202,464
19,110,317
19,018,547
18,926,996
Russian Federation
143,786,842
143,636,809
143,441,868
143,203,543
142,924,318
142,606,884
Rwanda
13,087,173
13,378,967
13,669,913
13,960,532
14,251,666
14,543,965
Saint Helena
4,126
4,147
4,171
4,187
4,211
4,224
Saint Kitts and Nevis
56,813
57,269
57,713
58,124
58,529
58,917
Saint Lucia
181,203
181,909
182,563
183,188
183,774
184,321
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
6,407
6,454
6,504
6,553
6,609
6,658
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
110,757
110,986
111,184
111,348
111,506
111,643
Samoa
200,117
201,318
202,508
203,702
204,864
206,018
San Marino
33,809
33,924
34,037
34,138
34,238
34,327
Sao Tome and Principe
218,011
222,718
227,489
232,342
237,266
242,282
Saudi Arabia
34,709,640
35,262,692
35,796,030
36,311,124
36,808,935
37,290,305
Senegal
17,200,154
17,662,986
18,131,864
18,606,962
19,088,521
19,576,780
Serbia
8,703,942
8,673,359
8,641,735
8,609,107
8,575,593
8,541,293
Seychelles
96,112
96,464
96,760
97,011
97,217
97,414
Sierra Leone
8,046,931
8,211,069
8,375,679
8,540,920
8,706,972
8,873,984
Singapore
5,935,053
5,991,801
6,039,577
6,080,859
6,119,203
6,157,267
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
41,364
41,842
42,336
42,839
43,347
43,829
Slovakia
5,451,400
5,451,033
5,449,675
5,447,152
5,443,264
5,437,850
Slovenia
2,082,055
2,081,765
2,081,042
2,079,870
2,078,221
2,076,082
Solomon Islands
647,297
659,413
671,590
683,861
696,220
708,678
Somalia
16,105,174
16,589,196
17,088,214
17,601,387
18,127,560
18,665,849
South Africa
58,721,229
59,365,976
59,996,049
60,610,627
61,208,783
61,790,036
South Sudan
13,610,007
13,960,428
14,314,458
14,671,974
15,032,440
15,395,477
Spain
46,459,219
46,449,574
46,423,955
46,386,885
46,345,986
46,306,820
Sri Lanka
21,084,042
21,145,999
21,204,501
21,258,732
21,307,487
21,349,942
State of Palestine
5,322,629
5,460,157
5,599,139
5,739,325
5,880,448
6,022,270
Sudan
43,541,203
44,592,440
45,666,292
46,760,545
47,872,430
48,999,711
Suriname
577,752
582,296
586,707
590,977
595,108
599,095
Sweden
10,121,686
10,188,119
10,252,422
10,314,825
10,375,710
10,435,342
Switzerland, Liechtenstein
8,709,180
8,769,999
8,828,644
8,885,440
8,940,624
8,994,422
Syrian Arab Republic
18,924,442
19,586,107
20,466,483
21,475,277
22,487,636
23,410,906
Türkiye
83,835,750
84,514,623
85,018,678
85,404,040
85,752,414
86,124,851
Tajikistan
9,475,246
9,656,648
9,835,989
10,013,102
10,187,895
10,360,358
Thailand
69,410,868
69,498,124
69,567,505
69,620,740
69,659,623
69,685,486
Timor-Leste
1,381,400
1,411,186
1,441,606
1,472,627
1,504,218
1,536,341
Togo
8,384,291
8,584,627
8,787,334
8,992,575
9,200,531
9,411,356
Tokelau
1,357
1,373
1,377
1,384
1,393
1,400
Tonga
111,037
111,993
112,933
113,867
114,810
115,793
Trinidad and Tobago
1,377,729
1,379,418
1,380,527
1,381,081
1,381,161
1,380,806
Tunisia
11,903,136
12,018,514
12,129,081
12,234,744
12,335,544
12,431,567
Turkmenistan
6,031,195
6,117,011
6,199,732
6,279,415
6,356,285
6,430,544
Turks and Caicos Islands
36,953
37,439
37,917
38,394
38,860
39,328
Tuvalu
11,499
11,609
11,722
11,842
11,962
12,084
Uganda
47,187,703
48,698,086
50,242,802
51,822,128
53,436,321
55,085,460
Ukraine
43,579,234
43,360,970
43,140,411
42,916,331
42,687,381
42,452,647
United Arab Emirates
9,813,170
9,937,479
10,061,874
10,186,481
10,311,025
10,435,287
United Kingdom
67,587,681
67,954,196
68,312,718
68,662,593
69,003,026
69,333,510
United Republic of Tanzania
62,774,619
64,673,854
66,612,147
68,591,196
70,613,532
72,681,070
United States of America
335,187,000
337,533,651
339,894,664
342,262,792
344,628,447
346,983,048
Uruguay
3,494,387
3,506,138
3,517,420
3,528,274
3,538,756
3,548,938
Uzbekistan
33,235,825
33,648,956
34,046,200
34,427,732
34,794,284
35,146,617
Vanuatu
293,934
299,872
305,825
311,787
317,773
323,766
Venezuela (Bolivarian Rep. of)
33,172,392
33,558,483
33,938,123
34,311,467
34,678,774
35,040,206
Vietnam
98,360,145
99,284,146
100,194,727
101,084,329
101,943,038
102,763,511
Wallis and Futuna Islands
11,551
11,494
11,457
11,415
11,384
11,353
Western Sahara
597,339
611,845
626,089
640,128
654,081
668,025
Yemen
30,245,305
30,910,815
31,575,533
32,239,043
32,900,886
33,560,644
Zambia
18,679,273
19,234,791
19,803,619
20,386,125
20,982,764
21,593,825
Zimbabwe
17,680,465
18,060,453
18,437,423
18,813,091
19,190,301
19,571,154