Government Net Debt by Country (percent of GDP)
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]
Government Net Debt (percent of GDP)
The government debt-to-GDP ratio measures gross debt as a percentage of GDP. The result indicates the sustainability of government finance. Debt represents the sum of currency and deposits / debt securities, loans / insurance, pensions and standardised guarantee schemes / and other payables.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]
|
Country |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania |
68.25 |
65.54 |
68.80 |
69.85 |
65.51 |
61.47 |
60.41 |
69.85 |
64.62 |
Algeria |
-30.02 |
-21.80 |
-7.63 |
13.31 |
21.24 |
25.65 |
30.63 |
43.25 |
51.45 |
Australia |
16.03 |
19.06 |
22.11 |
23.36 |
23.30 |
24.11 |
27.95 |
34.57 |
35.68 |
Austria |
60.41 |
59.14 |
58.29 |
56.92 |
55.92 |
50.72 |
47.95 |
59.51 |
60.77 |
Barbados |
132.78 |
137.64 |
145.84 |
148.23 |
157.10 |
124.84 |
122.08 |
145.42 |
134.63 |
Belgium |
92.53 |
93.38 |
92.00 |
91.18 |
88.31 |
86.41 |
84.78 |
98.03 |
94.97 |
Bolivia |
11.76 |
15.66 |
22.77 |
30.48 |
37.21 |
42.56 |
50.24 |
68.21 |
72.47 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
37.17 |
39.32 |
38.37 |
36.51 |
29.11 |
24.15 |
20.95 |
24.95 |
22.56 |
Botswana |
-4.80 |
-10.23 |
-7.77 |
-3.46 |
-4.64 |
-2.33 |
2.99 |
14.42 |
17.55 |
Brazil |
30.50 |
32.59 |
35.64 |
46.14 |
51.37 |
52.77 |
54.70 |
62.54 |
57.23 |
Bulgaria |
6.48 |
13.14 |
15.44 |
11.30 |
10.34 |
8.97 |
8.40 |
13.41 |
13.68 |
Cabo Verde |
97.96 |
110.09 |
119.75 |
121.77 |
120.80 |
117.86 |
115.68 |
144.69 |
141.25 |
Cameroon |
15.29 |
19.12 |
27.56 |
30.50 |
33.28 |
35.90 |
39.47 |
43.02 |
45.74 |
Canada |
29.71 |
28.51 |
28.62 |
28.48 |
25.84 |
25.73 |
23.10 |
33.64 |
33.24 |
Chile |
-5.65 |
-4.37 |
-3.46 |
0.95 |
4.42 |
5.74 |
7.98 |
13.39 |
19.98 |
Colombia |
26.87 |
32.92 |
42.08 |
38.61 |
38.64 |
43.06 |
43.06 |
54.61 |
56.87 |
Croatia |
64.81 |
68.83 |
70.05 |
67.81 |
64.72 |
61.49 |
|||
Cyprus |
78.92 |
90.61 |
90.87 |
86.13 |
78.62 |
52.49 |
46.82 |
56.20 |
|
Czechia |
28.99 |
29.41 |
28.08 |
24.97 |
21.46 |
19.62 |
18.13 |
23.63 |
28.34 |
Denmark |
18.30 |
18.08 |
16.17 |
17.50 |
15.81 |
13.36 |
12.28 |
14.81 |
14.16 |
Djibouti |
22.69 |
24.44 |
38.01 |
43.71 |
46.05 |
45.52 |
38.95 |
39.89 |
43.08 |
Dominican Republic |
39.05 |
37.55 |
37.47 |
38.50 |
40.30 |
41.42 |
43.39 |
57.49 |
49.26 |
Egypt |
73.73 |
77.05 |
79.36 |
86.21 |
91.26 |
84.81 |
78.49 |
83.79 |
88.58 |
Equatorial Guinea |
6.27 |
12.56 |
11.69 |
25.79 |
30.70 |
29.87 |
31.69 |
37.90 |
28.50 |
Estonia |
-4.36 |
-3.80 |
-2.03 |
-1.93 |
-1.82 |
-1.78 |
-2.20 |
3.05 |
4.56 |
Eswatini |
4.00 |
3.43 |
10.76 |
17.31 |
20.82 |
26.63 |
32.98 |
35.59 |
35.56 |
Ethiopia |
38.54 |
39.60 |
45.91 |
47.83 |
51.34 |
54.80 |
50.67 |
50.08 |
49.62 |
Fiji |
40.99 |
40.22 |
39.04 |
44.11 |
42.99 |
45.31 |
48.20 |
61.42 |
78.39 |
Finland |
12.89 |
17.19 |
18.43 |
21.24 |
21.82 |
24.45 |
26.98 |
33.30 |
34.13 |
France |
82.99 |
85.47 |
86.35 |
89.19 |
89.38 |
89.24 |
88.84 |
102.63 |
99.81 |
Germany |
58.42 |
54.86 |
52.20 |
49.34 |
45.43 |
42.63 |
40.46 |
46.29 |
49.05 |
Ghana |
39.90 |
45.31 |
49.81 |
50.94 |
51.87 |
60.71 |
58.97 |
74.10 |
76.81 |
Guyana |
32.77 |
33.41 |
38.21 |
39.98 |
39.54 |
42.27 |
40.76 |
48.22 |
38.84 |
Hungary |
71.12 |
70.45 |
70.57 |
67.89 |
65.12 |
62.10 |
58.53 |
73.09 |
71.16 |
Iceland |
99.18 |
88.12 |
78.01 |
67.61 |
60.19 |
50.65 |
54.10 |
60.76 |
59.88 |
Indonesia |
20.64 |
20.38 |
22.04 |
23.45 |
25.29 |
26.66 |
27.04 |
36.14 |
39.54 |
Iran (Islamic Republic of) |
-3.38 |
-3.44 |
21.64 |
36.80 |
32.95 |
29.30 |
32.74 |
37.42 |
41.46 |
Ireland |
90.05 |
85.87 |
65.75 |
65.41 |
58.95 |
54.34 |
48.98 |
52.37 |
49.86 |
Israel |
62.90 |
62.50 |
60.60 |
59.00 |
57.50 |
58.10 |
57.90 |
68.40 |
65.98 |
Italy |
119.18 |
121.42 |
122.24 |
121.60 |
121.29 |
121.82 |
121.70 |
141.82 |
138.27 |
Japan |
142.93 |
145.15 |
144.59 |
149.56 |
148.11 |
151.13 |
151.37 |
162.37 |
168.87 |
Jordan |
72.23 |
72.34 |
75.81 |
74.35 |
73.61 |
73.95 |
77.29 |
87.88 |
91.71 |
Kazakhstan |
-17.60 |
-19.14 |
-30.75 |
-23.76 |
-15.78 |
-15.78 |
-13.91 |
-8.62 |
-3.46 |
Kenya |
35.82 |
34.84 |
39.71 |
47.54 |
48.06 |
50.78 |
54.05 |
62.79 |
64.51 |
Korea, Republic of |
5.79 |
7.52 |
9.49 |
9.73 |
9.61 |
9.58 |
11.68 |
18.45 |
19.33 |
Latvia |
30.56 |
30.27 |
31.36 |
31.20 |
30.50 |
28.75 |
28.24 |
33.43 |
37.98 |
Lebanon |
126.01 |
129.92 |
134.04 |
140.03 |
143.60 |
149.75 |
165.94 |
132.64 |
|
Lesotho |
-2.28 |
-4.27 |
1.15 |
6.17 |
8.59 |
16.00 |
16.69 |
18.70 |
17.76 |
Liberia |
14.62 |
16.61 |
15.25 |
24.40 |
27.72 |
30.77 |
43.65 |
52.82 |
48.31 |
Lithuania |
34.07 |
32.54 |
35.45 |
32.95 |
32.95 |
27.73 |
30.33 |
41.12 |
38.12 |
Luxembourg |
-8.95 |
-10.87 |
-12.11 |
-11.70 |
-11.41 |
-11.18 |
-8.54 |
-5.35 |
-1.28 |
Mali |
20.22 |
19.66 |
23.15 |
29.98 |
31.10 |
34.09 |
34.56 |
40.72 |
44.88 |
Malta |
56.74 |
52.25 |
47.52 |
41.68 |
35.38 |
32.47 |
29.49 |
43.18 |
|
Mauritania |
38.69 |
47.02 |
57.45 |
55.72 |
53.67 |
56.52 |
55.76 |
58.12 |
53.78 |
Mexico |
39.96 |
42.59 |
46.49 |
48.67 |
45.74 |
44.85 |
44.49 |
51.75 |
49.95 |
Morocco |
61.22 |
62.84 |
63.09 |
64.39 |
64.76 |
64.94 |
64.53 |
75.74 |
75.74 |
Namibia |
23.25 |
26.89 |
36.68 |
42.69 |
41.39 |
47.42 |
55.15 |
64.27 |
68.80 |
Netherlands |
54.01 |
55.24 |
53.27 |
51.51 |
46.62 |
42.93 |
41.89 |
43.20 |
46.46 |
New Zealand |
8.61 |
7.94 |
7.34 |
6.63 |
5.55 |
4.72 |
6.85 |
10.24 |
15.04 |
Niger |
15.31 |
17.22 |
25.89 |
29.47 |
32.34 |
34.01 |
35.94 |
41.03 |
47.47 |
Nigeria |
11.45 |
13.77 |
15.88 |
19.00 |
20.94 |
23.49 |
25.45 |
34.05 |
36.56 |
North Macedonia |
30.23 |
33.70 |
36.16 |
37.12 |
38.75 |
39.18 |
39.84 |
51.11 |
52.33 |
Norway |
-60.14 |
-74.62 |
-85.57 |
-84.20 |
-79.27 |
-71.37 |
-74.90 |
-80.16 |
-76.96 |
Oman |
-44.18 |
-44.93 |
-42.22 |
-27.80 |
-11.93 |
7.30 |
12.88 |
29.05 |
26.53 |
Pakistan |
54.59 |
52.22 |
52.51 |
55.15 |
55.87 |
59.90 |
70.23 |
72.93 |
66.40 |
Panama |
20.32 |
19.78 |
20.24 |
20.47 |
23.06 |
26.05 |
28.86 |
43.16 |
40.80 |
Paraguay |
9.91 |
10.93 |
14.76 |
15.59 |
15.95 |
18.44 |
22.68 |
32.25 |
32.67 |
Peru |
1.50 |
2.69 |
5.31 |
6.96 |
8.73 |
10.23 |
11.20 |
20.37 |
19.35 |
Poland |
51.72 |
45.13 |
46.38 |
47.62 |
44.26 |
41.60 |
38.33 |
45.32 |
43.42 |
Portugal |
118.91 |
120.65 |
121.05 |
119.43 |
115.99 |
113.37 |
109.84 |
123.22 |
119.53 |
Romania |
28.42 |
28.32 |
28.29 |
26.36 |
25.70 |
26.49 |
28.70 |
40.20 |
42.24 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
66.68 |
71.79 |
71.79 |
76.24 |
65.59 |
65.86 |
66.93 |
76.50 |
86.74 |
Saudi Arabia |
-50.87 |
-47.06 |
-35.91 |
-17.12 |
-7.68 |
-0.08 |
4.93 |
15.82 |
17.70 |
Serbia |
49.81 |
63.40 |
67.96 |
66.41 |
56.51 |
52.34 |
48.85 |
54.12 |
52.89 |
Seychelles |
56.37 |
53.58 |
47.78 |
48.76 |
46.31 |
43.04 |
43.02 |
80.52 |
62.08 |
Slovakia |
47.83 |
49.58 |
47.48 |
47.08 |
45.91 |
43.60 |
43.29 |
49.64 |
54.32 |
Slovenia |
45.21 |
46.47 |
50.33 |
52.22 |
51.91 |
45.82 |
42.74 |
49.45 |
48.55 |
Solomon Islands |
-5.55 |
-8.77 |
-7.09 |
-5.71 |
-2.99 |
-3.54 |
-2.81 |
2.16 |
6.72 |
South Africa |
35.25 |
38.12 |
41.05 |
42.08 |
43.78 |
46.64 |
50.78 |
62.58 |
63.34 |
Spain |
80.84 |
85.20 |
84.93 |
86.07 |
85.07 |
83.67 |
82.25 |
103.03 |
102.97 |
Sweden |
11.39 |
11.22 |
11.15 |
8.88 |
6.20 |
5.86 |
4.31 |
8.66 |
8.60 |
Switzerland |
20.50 |
20.54 |
20.71 |
21.38 |
20.50 |
18.48 |
17.73 |
19.94 |
21.88 |
Syrian Arab Republic |
|||||||||
Türkiye |
25.75 |
23.71 |
22.84 |
23.28 |
22.12 |
24.30 |
25.56 |
30.83 |
38.25 |
Taiwan |
37.01 |
35.61 |
34.06 |
33.48 |
32.63 |
32.03 |
30.84 |
30.72 |
26.58 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
-12.64 |
-15.32 |
-18.63 |
-7.31 |
-8.82 |
-9.66 |
-1.48 |
9.03 |
12.54 |
United Kingdom |
75.37 |
77.32 |
77.58 |
76.94 |
75.71 |
74.81 |
74.06 |
90.19 |
84.27 |
United States of America |
80.36 |
81.08 |
80.89 |
81.86 |
80.32 |
81.18 |
83.05 |
98.69 |
101.27 |
Uruguay |
39.72 |
41.56 |
45.64 |
45.61 |
45.72 |
47.90 |
51.19 |
57.92 |
57.38 |
Yemen |
46.71 |
47.79 |
56.15 |
71.28 |
76.56 |
73.80 |
75.84 |
83.55 |
62.68 |
Zambia |
22.43 |
31.91 |
61.94 |
58.32 |
63.46 |
77.96 |
97.39 |
138.09 |
121.48 |
