Population projections by country from 2020 to 2025

Falling fertility rates (forecast at 1.9 births per woman in 2100 versus 2.5 in 2019) are likely to result in world population flattening for the first time in modern history. However, African population growth is expected to remain strong. The global median age is expected to rise to 42 years in 2100 (versus 24 in 1950 and 31 in 2020).

Country	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024	2025
Afghanistan	38,054,941	38,913,707	39,779,095	40,649,204	41,519,986	42,388,400
Albania	2,942,034	2,944,804	2,946,540	2,947,341	2,947,436	2,946,992
Algeria	43,333,255	43,969,303	44,584,467	45,178,849	45,752,995	46,307,643
American Samoa	55,799	55,899	56,015	56,132	56,266	56,402
Andorra	77,184	77,276	77,392	77,521	77,649	77,775
Angola	32,827,401	33,894,484	34,988,302	36,109,078	37,256,728	38,431,208
Anguilla	15,283	15,380	15,456	15,521	15,581	15,644
Antigua and Barbuda	105,110	106,125	107,144	108,138	109,126	110,094
Argentina	45,510,399	45,914,426	46,313,273	46,707,020	47,095,834	47,479,800
Armenia	2,938,679	2,939,944	2,940,089	2,939,169	2,937,237	2,934,370
Aruba	106,438	106,797	107,147	107,484	107,804	108,116
Australia	25,398,177	25,700,455	25,996,287	26,286,687	26,573,232	26,857,068
Austria	8,782,210	8,800,683	8,820,467	8,840,866	8,860,572	8,878,617
Azerbaijan	10,099,743	10,179,146	10,252,564	10,320,433	10,383,416	10,442,074
Bahamas	406,839	410,556	414,225	417,836	421,345	424,732
Bahrain	1,697,765	1,744,295	1,780,088	1,808,443	1,834,610	1,862,403
Bangladesh	169,775,309	171,499,635	173,229,209	174,947,406	176,631,129	178,262,909
Barbados	287,568	288,071	288,529	288,928	289,261	289,538
Belarus	9,415,431	9,397,050	9,377,930	9,357,681	9,335,640	9,311,380
Belgium	11,619,972	11,669,155	11,711,336	11,748,557	11,783,859	11,819,487
Belize	398,007	405,765	413,509	421,210	428,847	436,398
Benin	12,122,985	12,449,613	12,781,511	13,118,725	13,461,351	13,809,467
Bermuda	60,639	60,472	60,354	60,256	60,154	60,045
Bhutan	835,245	844,152	852,909	861,502	869,835	877,866
Bolivia	11,543,982	11,707,900	11,871,548	12,034,817	12,197,607	12,359,800
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba	26,212	26,433	26,631	26,827	27,004	27,175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	3,498,210	3,492,068	3,484,272	3,475,209	3,465,710	3,456,355
Botswana	2,415,766	2,456,456	2,496,655	2,536,346	2,575,556	2,614,316
Brazil	213,863,046	215,277,900	216,635,951	217,937,210	219,181,979	220,370,552
British Virgin Islands	32,634	33,006	33,322	33,603	33,861	34,115
Brunei Darussalam	444,519	449,613	454,592	459,448	464,176	468,771
Bulgaria	6,940,527	6,892,210	6,843,583	6,794,495	6,744,760	6,694,229
Burkina Faso	20,903,345	21,496,961	22,102,342	22,719,682	23,349,262	23,991,225
Burundi	11,939,227	12,305,457	12,675,470	13,049,303	13,427,343	13,810,006
Côte d'Ivoire	26,171,750	26,827,728	27,498,056	28,182,319	28,879,988	29,590,631
Cabo Verde	567,348	574,312	581,247	588,146	595,016	601,854
Cambodia	16,715,508	16,943,711	17,166,941	17,385,301	17,599,113	17,808,685
Cameroon	25,958,184	26,613,765	27,279,608	27,955,755	28,642,234	29,339,083
Canada	37,603,205	37,924,162	38,242,226	38,556,901	38,867,347	39,172,922
Cayman Islands	63,890	64,643	65,393	66,135	66,872	67,599
Central African Republic	4,920,889	5,022,853	5,132,270	5,247,586	5,366,949	5,488,896
Chad	16,285,093	16,765,714	17,255,546	17,754,220	18,261,067	18,775,565
Chile	18,472,639	18,604,946	18,733,622	18,858,777	18,980,612	19,099,237
China	1,424,548,266	1,428,480,534	1,431,849,651	1,434,676,116	1,436,995,094	1,438,835,697
China, Hong Kong SAR	7,547,652	7,598,189	7,643,256	7,684,801	7,725,859	7,768,510
China, Macao SAR	651,875	661,838	671,858	681,876	691,748	701,381
China, Taiwan Province of	23,817,905	23,872,680	23,922,727	23,968,059	24,008,872	24,045,238
Colombia	50,220,412	50,576,195	50,917,275	51,243,819	51,556,137	51,854,482
Comoros	869,601	888,407	907,306	926,312	945,406	964,591
Congo	5,686,917	5,834,089	5,984,189	6,137,528	6,294,495	6,455,373
Cook Islands	17,515	17,550	17,589	17,630	17,667	17,707
Costa Rica	5,044,179	5,087,543	5,129,516	5,170,112	5,209,374	5,247,337
Croatia	4,115,947	4,092,378	4,069,421	4,046,983	4,024,852	4,002,885
Cuba	11,495,492	11,499,731	11,504,042	11,508,091	11,511,251	11,513,023
Curaçao	163,495	164,458	165,430	166,400	167,343	168,236
Cyprus	871,833	877,416	882,953	888,413	893,761	898,960
Czechia	10,633,424	10,633,850	10,632,288	10,628,469	10,622,091	10,612,937
Dem. Rep. of the Congo	89,505,201	92,336,045	95,220,379	98,160,404	101,159,625	104,220,558
Denmark	5,796,800	5,819,262	5,842,422	5,866,015	5,889,673	5,913,085
Djibouti	999,899	1,014,025	1,028,031	1,041,880	1,055,552	1,069,009
Dominica	75,052	75,401	75,748	76,070	76,369	76,643
Dominican Republic	11,108,358	11,217,656	11,324,614	11,429,275	11,531,725	11,631,994
Ecuador	17,335,642	17,568,798	17,799,780	18,028,434	18,254,667	18,478,364
Egypt	102,941,484	104,692,187	106,416,061	108,116,982	109,800,309	111,470,930
El Salvador	6,479,066	6,512,324	6,545,173	6,577,561	6,609,535	6,641,077
Equatorial Guinea	1,406,280	1,452,350	1,498,287	1,544,203	1,590,279	1,636,622
Eritrea	5,432,216	5,555,141	5,678,798	5,803,376	5,929,298	6,056,880
Estonia	1,300,559	1,297,038	1,293,233	1,289,139	1,284,758	1,280,134
Eswatini	1,439,295	1,462,954	1,486,380	1,509,567	1,532,540	1,555,332
Ethiopia	112,759,070	115,403,326	118,065,225	120,741,324	123,427,617	126,120,682
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)	2,925	2,926	2,928	2,929	2,934	2,932
Faroe Islands	49,896	50,103	50,304	50,507	50,715	50,932
Fiji	924,915	930,655	936,021	941,061	945,843	950,430
Finland	5,580,127	5,598,770	5,617,163	5,635,162	5,652,535	5,669,119
France	68,067,974	68,321,903	68,569,856	68,813,049	69,052,952	69,290,692
French Polynesia	290,744	292,488	293,834	294,950	296,101	297,475
Gabon	2,151,289	2,194,488	2,238,282	2,282,534	2,326,901	2,371,137
Gambia	2,293,493	2,359,954	2,427,423	2,495,903	2,565,346	2,635,740
Georgia	3,898,529	3,888,720	3,875,910	3,860,783	3,844,853	3,829,218
Germany	82,540,450	82,590,869	82,591,766	82,556,732	82,506,139	82,455,044
Ghana	30,733,755	31,374,052	32,017,825	32,665,069	33,315,708	33,969,758
Gibraltar	35,000	35,124	35,233	35,327	35,417	35,501
Greece	11,102,572	11,075,319	11,044,663	11,011,602	10,977,842	10,944,624
Greenland	56,772	56,883	56,994	57,090	57,171	57,242
Grenada	109,308	109,761	110,170	110,556	110,894	111,186
Guam	168,727	170,126	171,464	172,748	174,005	175,243
Guatemala	17,910,812	18,243,996	18,577,064	18,909,715	19,241,632	19,572,502
Guinea	13,750,826	14,109,660	14,475,131	14,847,144	15,225,927	15,611,600
Guinea-Bissau	2,000,694	2,048,139	2,096,009	2,144,247	2,192,880	2,241,865
Guyana	790,782	795,022	799,146	803,119	806,914	810,501
Haiti	11,371,185	11,497,951	11,622,998	11,746,163	11,867,239	11,986,045
Holy See	801	800	799	799	807	801
Honduras	9,719,265	9,868,818	10,017,325	10,164,639	10,310,545	10,454,849
Hungary	9,621,254	9,586,483	9,550,949	9,514,618	9,477,472	9,439,465
Iceland	343,228	345,764	348,218	350,597	352,910	355,184
India	1,383,197,753	1,397,423,009	1,411,415,296	1,425,158,481	1,438,635,367	1,451,829,004
Indonesia	272,222,987	274,854,187	277,425,269	279,933,839	282,376,577	284,751,045
Iran (Islamic Republic of)	83,587,129	84,308,039	84,981,814	85,608,868	86,190,846	86,729,781
Iraq	41,502,885	42,612,210	43,736,205	44,875,406	46,029,845	47,199,653
Ireland	4,887,992	4,925,839	4,962,074	4,996,848	5,030,660	5,063,876
Israel	8,713,559	8,841,736	8,969,106	9,095,883	9,222,417	9,348,954
Italy	59,132,073	59,037,893	58,937,473	58,833,036	58,727,510	58,623,032
Jamaica	2,913,160	2,919,128	2,924,226	2,928,445	2,931,784	2,934,223
Japan	126,495,647	126,109,475	125,696,763	125,258,600	124,795,916	124,309,808
Jordan	10,208,662	10,320,354	10,405,374	10,473,935	10,538,925	10,610,246
Kazakhstan	18,777,139	18,956,868	19,130,148	19,296,971	19,457,023	19,610,258
Kenya	53,491,697	54,780,852	56,081,772	57,395,145	58,722,068	60,063,158
Kiribati	122,439	124,433	126,413	128,388	130,343	132,270
Korea, Dem. People's Rep. of	25,840,863	25,950,762	26,056,854	26,158,991	26,257,063	26,350,877
Korea, Republic of	51,506,975	51,666,655	51,817,230	51,959,108	52,093,053	52,219,340
Kuwait	4,302,875	4,361,470	4,422,070	4,483,898	4,544,704	4,602,914
Kyrgyz Republic	6,301,718	6,381,898	6,459,055	6,533,394	6,605,291	6,675,072
Lao People's Dem. Rep.	7,164,822	7,262,301	7,357,213	7,449,765	7,540,495	7,629,773
Latvia	1,892,993	1,875,529	1,858,748	1,842,658	1,827,310	1,812,682
Lebanon	6,019,795	5,957,294	5,875,218	5,782,760	5,690,347	5,605,987
Lesotho	2,322,217	2,351,503	2,380,501	2,409,247	2,437,840	2,466,330
Liberia	5,103,853	5,232,082	5,362,863	5,496,177	5,631,939	5,770,096
Libya	6,662,173	6,745,673	6,822,852	6,894,768	6,963,840	7,031,832
Lithuania	2,852,478	2,839,999	2,827,266	2,814,245	2,801,129	2,788,010
Luxembourg	603,944	611,338	618,998	626,791	634,437	641,757
Madagascar	27,690,798	28,426,106	29,175,412	29,938,052	30,713,196	31,500,077
Malawi	20,283,691	20,859,191	21,445,468	22,043,258	22,653,625	23,277,224
Malaysia	32,869,323	33,289,213	33,710,811	34,131,170	34,545,393	34,949,758
Maldives	458,909	465,782	472,334	478,508	484,309	489,695
Mali	20,284,180	20,892,584	21,515,305	22,152,885	22,806,188	23,475,747
Malta	434,363	435,469	436,533	437,509	438,352	439,036
Marshall Islands	53,251	53,289	53,327	53,400	53,514	53,702
Mauritania	4,783,767	4,907,911	5,033,378	5,160,072	5,287,877	5,416,711
Mauritius	1,274,114	1,276,475	1,278,528	1,280,313	1,281,882	1,283,273
Mexico	133,870,027	135,384,210	136,869,035	138,322,966	139,744,251	141,131,503
Micronesia (Federated States of)	107,774	108,609	109,471	110,367	111,301	112,283
Mongolia	3,209,404	3,251,146	3,291,243	3,329,746	3,366,713	3,402,258
Montenegro	629,397	629,333	629,161	628,893	628,538	628,109
Montserrat	5,243	5,268	5,285	5,294	5,317	5,336
Morocco	37,070,718	37,497,502	37,913,853	38,319,726	38,715,278	39,100,641
Mozambique	32,309,195	33,229,664	34,170,326	35,131,420	36,113,311	37,116,198
Myanmar	54,808,276	55,269,360	55,718,363	56,155,777	56,583,190	57,001,494
Namibia	2,696,537	2,751,250	2,805,929	2,860,593	2,915,328	2,970,214
Nauru	11,227	11,222	11,232	11,261	11,291	11,326
Nepal	30,260,244	30,578,436	30,894,880	31,207,746	31,514,634	31,813,598
Netherlands	17,181,248	17,229,539	17,277,608	17,324,898	17,370,682	17,414,354
New Caledonia	286,913	290,425	293,928	297,409	300,865	304,312
New Zealand	4,834,420	4,875,597	4,915,867	4,955,332	4,994,118	5,032,308
Nicaragua	6,416,568	6,480,807	6,543,976	6,606,538	6,669,148	6,732,197
Niger	24,074,693	25,006,169	25,971,630	26,971,755	28,007,201	29,078,590
Nigeria	206,152,701	211,446,673	216,844,136	222,348,372	227,963,272	233,691,888
Niue	1,632	1,626	1,634	1,635	1,637	1,637
North Macedonia	2,088,035	2,088,955	2,089,472	2,089,555	2,089,175	2,088,336
Northern Mariana Islands	55,347	55,471	55,622	55,765	55,913	56,071
Norway	5,449,693	5,500,070	5,551,483	5,603,589	5,655,754	5,707,475
Oman	5,149,700	5,270,227	5,364,422	5,439,587	5,506,222	5,572,149
Pakistan	208,362,334	212,106,995	215,824,155	219,509,316	223,158,203	226,767,952
Palau	22,442	22,682	22,927	23,164	23,407	23,635
Panama	4,289,330	4,351,945	4,413,969	4,475,356	4,536,068	4,596,066
Papua New Guinea	8,755,675	8,925,773	9,096,762	9,268,587	9,441,133	9,614,314
Paraguay	7,066,330	7,149,851	7,232,420	7,313,907	7,394,169	7,473,078
Peru	33,312,178	33,686,305	34,055,259	34,418,978	34,777,489	35,130,736
Philippines	109,703,396	111,302,796	112,901,564	114,497,013	116,085,686	117,664,680
Poland	37,942,231	37,846,622	37,741,149	37,626,511	37,503,622	37,373,183
Portugal	10,218,413	10,182,639	10,148,119	10,114,464	10,081,154	10,047,807
Qatar	2,791,807	2,840,398	2,888,936	2,937,159	2,983,958	3,028,568
Republic of Moldova	4,017,687	4,004,831	3,990,975	3,976,113	3,960,231	3,943,322
Romania	19,388,362	19,295,077	19,202,464	19,110,317	19,018,547	18,926,996
Russian Federation	143,786,842	143,636,809	143,441,868	143,203,543	142,924,318	142,606,884
Rwanda	13,087,173	13,378,967	13,669,913	13,960,532	14,251,666	14,543,965
Saint Helena	4,126	4,147	4,171	4,187	4,211	4,224
Saint Kitts and Nevis	56,813	57,269	57,713	58,124	58,529	58,917
Saint Lucia	181,203	181,909	182,563	183,188	183,774	184,321
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	6,407	6,454	6,504	6,553	6,609	6,658
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	110,757	110,986	111,184	111,348	111,506	111,643
Samoa	200,117	201,318	202,508	203,702	204,864	206,018
San Marino	33,809	33,924	34,037	34,138	34,238	34,327
Sao Tome and Principe	218,011	222,718	227,489	232,342	237,266	242,282
Saudi Arabia	34,709,640	35,262,692	35,796,030	36,311,124	36,808,935	37,290,305
Senegal	17,200,154	17,662,986	18,131,864	18,606,962	19,088,521	19,576,780
Serbia	8,703,942	8,673,359	8,641,735	8,609,107	8,575,593	8,541,293
Seychelles	96,112	96,464	96,760	97,011	97,217	97,414
Sierra Leone	8,046,931	8,211,069	8,375,679	8,540,920	8,706,972	8,873,984
Singapore	5,935,053	5,991,801	6,039,577	6,080,859	6,119,203	6,157,267
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	41,364	41,842	42,336	42,839	43,347	43,829
Slovakia	5,451,400	5,451,033	5,449,675	5,447,152	5,443,264	5,437,850
Slovenia	2,082,055	2,081,765	2,081,042	2,079,870	2,078,221	2,076,082
Solomon Islands	647,297	659,413	671,590	683,861	696,220	708,678
Somalia	16,105,174	16,589,196	17,088,214	17,601,387	18,127,560	18,665,849
South Africa	58,721,229	59,365,976	59,996,049	60,610,627	61,208,783	61,790,036
South Sudan	13,610,007	13,960,428	14,314,458	14,671,974	15,032,440	15,395,477
Spain	46,459,219	46,449,574	46,423,955	46,386,885	46,345,986	46,306,820
Sri Lanka	21,084,042	21,145,999	21,204,501	21,258,732	21,307,487	21,349,942
State of Palestine	5,322,629	5,460,157	5,599,139	5,739,325	5,880,448	6,022,270
Sudan	43,541,203	44,592,440	45,666,292	46,760,545	47,872,430	48,999,711
Suriname	577,752	582,296	586,707	590,977	595,108	599,095
Sweden	10,121,686	10,188,119	10,252,422	10,314,825	10,375,710	10,435,342
Switzerland, Liechtenstein	8,709,180	8,769,999	8,828,644	8,885,440	8,940,624	8,994,422
Syrian Arab Republic	18,924,442	19,586,107	20,466,483	21,475,277	22,487,636	23,410,906
Türkiye	83,835,750	84,514,623	85,018,678	85,404,040	85,752,414	86,124,851
Tajikistan	9,475,246	9,656,648	9,835,989	10,013,102	10,187,895	10,360,358
Thailand	69,410,868	69,498,124	69,567,505	69,620,740	69,659,623	69,685,486
Timor-Leste	1,381,400	1,411,186	1,441,606	1,472,627	1,504,218	1,536,341
Togo	8,384,291	8,584,627	8,787,334	8,992,575	9,200,531	9,411,356
Tokelau	1,357	1,373	1,377	1,384	1,393	1,400
Tonga	111,037	111,993	112,933	113,867	114,810	115,793
Trinidad and Tobago	1,377,729	1,379,418	1,380,527	1,381,081	1,381,161	1,380,806
Tunisia	11,903,136	12,018,514	12,129,081	12,234,744	12,335,544	12,431,567
Turkmenistan	6,031,195	6,117,011	6,199,732	6,279,415	6,356,285	6,430,544
Turks and Caicos Islands	36,953	37,439	37,917	38,394	38,860	39,328
Tuvalu	11,499	11,609	11,722	11,842	11,962	12,084
Uganda	47,187,703	48,698,086	50,242,802	51,822,128	53,436,321	55,085,460
Ukraine	43,579,234	43,360,970	43,140,411	42,916,331	42,687,381	42,452,647
United Arab Emirates	9,813,170	9,937,479	10,061,874	10,186,481	10,311,025	10,435,287
United Kingdom	67,587,681	67,954,196	68,312,718	68,662,593	69,003,026	69,333,510
United Republic of Tanzania	62,774,619	64,673,854	66,612,147	68,591,196	70,613,532	72,681,070
United States of America	335,187,000	337,533,651	339,894,664	342,262,792	344,628,447	346,983,048
Uruguay	3,494,387	3,506,138	3,517,420	3,528,274	3,538,756	3,548,938
Uzbekistan	33,235,825	33,648,956	34,046,200	34,427,732	34,794,284	35,146,617
Vanuatu	293,934	299,872	305,825	311,787	317,773	323,766
Venezuela (Bolivarian Rep. of)	33,172,392	33,558,483	33,938,123	34,311,467	34,678,774	35,040,206
Vietnam	98,360,145	99,284,146	100,194,727	101,084,329	101,943,038	102,763,511
Wallis and Futuna Islands	11,551	11,494	11,457	11,415	11,384	11,353
Western Sahara	597,339	611,845	626,089	640,128	654,081	668,025
Yemen	30,245,305	30,910,815	31,575,533	32,239,043	32,900,886	33,560,644
Zambia	18,679,273	19,234,791	19,803,619	20,386,125	20,982,764	21,593,825
Zimbabwe	17,680,465	18,060,453	18,437,423	18,813,091	19,190,301	19,571,154