Gold has long been considered a safe haven in times of economic instability. As Forbes reports, gold prices tend to rise during geopolitical tensions, making it a popular hedge against inflation and currency depreciation.
But when it comes to investing, there’s a fundamental decision to be made: should you hold physical gold (bars, coins, or jewellery), or invest in gold-related assets such as stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds? Each option comes with its own benefits and risks.
Physical gold is tangible, universally recognised, and not reliant on financial markets. Investors often see it as a wealth preservation tool, especially in times of economic crisis.
For those looking to buy physical gold, popular options include:
Instead of holding physical gold, investors can gain exposure through gold stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds. These options allow for easier trading and lower upfront costs.
Investing in mining companies such as Barrick Gold and Newmont Corporation offers leverage on gold prices—when gold prices rise, mining profits often increase exponentially.
ETFs such as SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) track gold prices without requiring physical ownership, offering liquidity and diversification.
These funds, managed by professionals, invest in a mix of mining companies and gold-related assets.
| Factor | Physical Gold | Gold Stocks & ETFs |
|---|---|---|
| Liquidity | Lower, requires physical sale | Higher, can be traded on markets |
| Storage Costs | Yes (vaults, insurance, etc.) | No storage required |
| Market Sensitivity | Resistant to stock market swings | Can be volatile like other stocks |
| Dividends | No dividends | Mining stocks can provide dividends |
Gold can be a valuable addition to an investment portfolio, but choosing between physical gold and gold stocks depends on your goals.
Regardless of your choice, experts recommend allocating 5-10% of your portfolio to gold for diversification.
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